(updated July 2024)
Tallinn, Estonia is brimming with charm and steeped in Medieval history. In this often overlooked European city, meander through cobblestone streets, and soak up gorgeous Baltic views. From shopping in Town Hall Square or exploring ornate churches, Tallinn has plenty of interesting things to do.
During a recent trip to Tallinn, we had the pleasure of visiting the highlights of this quaint city. Here are some suggestions for the best things to do in Tallinn, Estonia.
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Where Is Tallinn, Estonia?
When planning a visit to Tallinn, a common question you might hear is, “Where is Estonia?” Estonia is a small country nestled between Russia and Latvia. Furthermore, it is partially surrounded by the Gulf of Finland and Baltic Sea.
Helsinki is just across the gulf, and is accessible via a 2.5 hour ferry trip. Estonia is a common day trip location for Baltic cruises, as it offers plenty to do for a quick visit. This guide will focus on the historic Old Town of the city, which is easily walkable for a day trip.
Seeking Stamps Tip: If you have several days in Tallinn, consider buying a Tallinn Card which offers freebies and discounts to cardholders.
Tallinn, Estonia Map:
Best Things to Do in Tallinn, Estonia
1. Admire The Viru Gates
First and foremost, visitors will be charmed by the medieval appearance of the Viru Gates upon your approach into Tallinn. These notable gates were built in the 14th century, and are remnants of the fortress that originally surrounded the city. This is a scenic vantage point for photos before entering Tallinn.
2. Explore Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
As you walk further into Tallinn, you will immediately notice the ornate Russian Revival architecture of Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. The stunning Russian Orthodox Church was built on Toompea Hill between 1894-1900. It should be noted that Tallinn’s largest bell rests within its towers. Interestingly, the cathedral is viewed by the Estonia people as a symbol of the oppression of the Russian regime and it was almost destroyed in the early 1900’s. You can enter part of the cathedral free of charge and wander around the opulent interior.
3. Gaze At Stunning View Points
Undoubtedly, one of the best things to do in Tallinn is to walk up Toompea Hill for two phenomenal view points which overlook the city. These locations are fabulous destinations to take scenic photos of the city and Toompea Castle. Nearby there are small shops to purchase souvenirs. If you are fortunate, you may find local musicians playing near the viewpoints.
First, is Kohtuotsa Viewing Platform which is well known on social media for its wall inscribed with the phrase, “The Times We Had.” This viewpoint offers gorgeous city views. It is open 24 hours a day, which helps if you want to miss the tourists that flock here throughout the day.
Second, visit Patkuli Viewing Platform which offers the perfect spot to gaze over colorful red rooftops, tall church spires, and the sea in the distance. Stopping at this location is definitely one of the best things to do in Tallinn, Estonia!
4. Climb The Tower in St. Olaf’s Church:
Continue on foot until you reach St. Olaf’s Church. This church is Tallinn’s largest medieval building. Back in the early 16th century, it was the tallest building in the world. The spire is a staggering 400 feet tall and used to serve as a guide for sailors entering the harbor. In fact, its height may have contributed to it being struck by lightning multiple times. On three separate occasions, lightning caused fires that damaged the structure. Inside, the church is relatively sparse, but it has interesting ceiling work to admire.
Seeking Stamps Tip: The real highlight of visiting here requires an arduous climb up the 258 winding stairs. Once you reach the top, gaze out at the glorious views of the city. The entrance to the church is free, but there is a small charge to climb the tower.
Seeking Stamps Tip: Check out a free walking tour of Tallinn here.
5. Wander through Town Hall Square
Obviously, the Old Town Square of Tallinn, is a “must-see” spot on a trip to Estonia. Built in 1219, this quaint area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Colorful historic buildings flank the town center. The area bustles with small vendors selling trinkets and the smell of roasting meat wafts through the air. In winter, the square brims with adorable Christmas markets. It’s a perfect place to sample local treats and people watch. Additionally, there are various costumed locals scattered around the vicinity which contribute to the medieval charm.
Subsequently, visit the nearby Tallinn Town Hall Tower. It was built in the early 1400’s as a watch tower. Listen to the bells chime here every hour. For a small fee, you can journey up 115 steps for another beautiful view of the city below.
6. See the Curiosities In Raeapteek Apothecary
As you explore Tallinn, step into one of the oldest operating pharmacies in Europe, Raeapteek Apothecary. It isn’t known exactly when this small shop was founded, but it is believed to have opened between 1415-1422.
One portion of the building is a functioning pharmacy, and the other is an eccentric museum. Take a look at the museum for interesting specimens in odd jars, and potions that seem like something out of a Harry Potter movie. For example, you will find dried toads, bats blood, tinctures, old remedies, a mummified hand, preserved snakes, medical tools and gadgets. It’s a fascinating place for a short visit.
7. Shop for Unique Souvenirs
Next, meander through the eclectic shops scattered around Old Town for unique souvenirs. Intricate metal works, soaps, honey, glassware, jewelry, and more can be found. The Olde Hansa Shop, located next to the famous restaurant of the same name, offers the most distinctive souvenirs around.
8. Dine In The Best Tallinn Restaurants
After several hours of exploring the city, you will work up an appetite. While visiting the city, we dined at the highly rated Rataskaevu 16 Restaurant. This rustic restaurant serves European fare including fish and chicken, paired with an extensive wine list. The braised elk roast in black currant sauce is the house speciality. To be honest, I was hesitant to try it. Shockingly, it was tender, juicy, and absolutely delicious. Each dish was artistically plated and beautifully crafted. When you visit Tallinn, definitely treat yourself with a meal here.
If you are looking for an authentic medieval experience, try Olde Hansa Restaurant. Meals made from ingredients that existed in medieval times. This themed experience is complete with evening candlelight and employees are dressed in costumes.
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9. Sample Estonian Beer
When you think of countries associated with beer, Germany and Belgium probably come to mind before Estonia. However, it might surprise you to know Estonia has over 30 micro-breweries and their beer scene is rapidly growing.
Saku and A. Le Coq are the major players in the Estonian beer market. If you are looking for the best things to do in Tallinn, Estonia, try some brewery tours.
Additionally, Pohjala Brewery has an annual craft beer festival called “Tallinn Craft Beer Weekend” held in the summer. Grab a flight and sample a few!
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10. Taste the Treats At Cafe Maiasmokk
While wandering the streets of Old Town, the smell of baked goods may entice you to stop at Cafe Maiasmokk for coffee and pastries. This cafe has been operational since 1864.
Adjoining the cafe, is an adorable store filled with intricate marzipan treats. Little did we know that this is the famous Kalev Chocolate Shop, which is renowned for its delicate confectionery. The marzipan is handmade with a traditional recipe rumored to be hundreds of years old.
11. Explore Tallinn Museums
Tallinn has plenty of interesting museums you won’t want to miss. Some favorites museums are:
- Estonian History Museum
- The family-friendly Estonian Open Air Museum
- Kumu Art Museum
- Estonian Maritime Museum to explore maritime culture
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12. Visit the Notorious KGB Prison Cells
Last but not least, tour the elusive KGB Prison Cells. This notorious museum displays prison cells and KGB paraphernalia. It depicts a dark time in Estonian history. The stark, concrete-walled location was used to interrogate and torture suspected spies during the Soviet Era. The museum takes approximately 30 minutes to explore.
Seeking Stamps Tip: This location is in Old Town Tallinn, and is different from the KGB Museum at the Viru Hotel.
Suggestions for More Things to Do in Tallinn, Estonia
If you have more time in the city, consider visiting The Kiek en de Kok Tower to explore medieval history and the underground Bastion Passages. Also check out Kadriorg Park and Palace, built by Russian Tsar Peter the Great. Or go to the “hipster” Telliskivi Creative City. If you crave the outdoors, visit beautiful Lahemaa National Park. We did not have time to explore these areas, but they are highly rated.
Things to Do In Tallinn, Estonia: FAQ’s
1. Is Tallinn Estonia Worth Visiting?
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tallinn, Estonia is worth visiting. Get lost wandering the cobblestone streets, explore 13th century medieval architecture in Old Town, sample delicious Estonian cuisine, discover vibrant museums, and immerse yourself in this charming Baltic city’s rich history.
2. Is Tallinn a Walkable City?
With a size of a mere 62 square miles, Tallinn, Estonia is highly walkable around Old Town, the stunning viewpoints and central churches. Public transportation is available for destinations outside the main city center.
3. What Currency Is Used in Tallinn, Estonia?
As with Europe, the currency in Tallinn is the Euro which replaced the former Estonian Kroon in 2011. In some places US dollars are accepted, but bills cannot be torn or damaged. Today, Tallinn is mainly a cashless society. Major credit cards are widely accepted.
4. Is Tallinn, Estonia Safe?
Tallinn, Estonia is a safe city with low crime rates. As with any European city, exercise common sense in tourist areas because petty crimes, such as pickpocketing do occur. It’s prudent to keep your passport and valuables in your hotel safe. Use caution in dimly lit parks and alleys at night.
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Best Things to Do in Tallinn, Estonia: Final Thoughts
As you can see, there are a multitude of thrilling things to do in Tallinn, Estonia. From exploring the city’s rich history and architecture in Old Town, sampling Estonian cuisine, or exploring vibrant museums, there is something for everyone in this charming Baltic capital. Without a doubt, a visit to Tallinn promises an unforgettable experience with its friendly locals and medieval charm.
